Leather waste gas source
The main source of waste gas in synthetic leather production is the volatilization of organic solvent:
(1) volatilization of resin and solvent during batching, transportation and storage;
(2) volatilization of organic matter during coating or soaking;
(3) volatilization of organic matter during heating in oven;
(4) volatilization of organic matter in the process of post-treatment.
Composition of leather waste gas
Waste gas pollutants are related to specific process and formula composition. For a certain process, the formula can often be changed, so the specific pollutants produced are not fixed. The common pollutants in the production process are:
① polyurethane dry process: organic solvent (DMF, toluene, xylene, butanone, etc.)
② polyurethane wet process: organic solvent (DMF)
③ PVC and other related processes: plasticizer smoke (dioctyl phthalate, etc.), vinyl chloride, hydrogen chloride, organic solvent, lead
④ post treatment process: organic solvent (DMF, toluene, xylene, butanone, butyl acetate, etc.), particulate matter
⑤ microfiber process: organic solvent (DMF, toluene, xylene, etc.)