Electroplating waste gas source

(1) cyanide containing waste gas, chromium containing waste gas, dust containing waste gas, etc. are produced in the electroplating production process, and acid mist will be produced in the pickling process and the stripping process (nitric acid, sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid).

(2) some electroplating waste gas is colorless and tasteless, causing long-term and chronic damage to respiratory tract. After gradual accumulation, the content exceeds the limit, which will lead to bronchitis, bronchial asthma, lung cancer, liver cancer and other diseases. However, hydrogen chloride and acid-base mist discharged by electroplating process will cause irritation to human eyes and skin, as well as red eye disease and dermatitis. These waste gases not only affect the working environment and human health of the workshop, but also pollute the surrounding environment. So we need to treat the waste gas.

Composition of electroplating waste gas

The main types of electroplating waste gas are hydrogen chloride, chromic acid mist, sulfuric acid mist, nitrogen oxide, hydrogen cyanide and fluoride. In addition, there are some dust gas, organic waste gas and alkaline gas

(1) acid cleaning: hydrogen chloride, hydrogen fluoride and other gases, as well as phosphoric acid, sulfuric acid and other acid mist;

(2) chemical oil removal: alkali mist such as sodium hydroxide;

(3) electroplating: chromium containing waste gas of chromium plating, cyanide containing waste gas (a small amount) of cyanide containing electroplating, alkali mist of alkaline electroplating, etc.